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Guide

Script structure for short video ads: 5 parts in about 75 words

Updated

A short video ad script has five parts: hook, problem, how it works, proof and call to action. A 30-second ad fits about 75 spoken words.

In short

  • A short video ad script has 5 parts: hook, problem, how it works, proof and call to action.
  • A 30-second ad fits about 75 spoken words, because people speak about 2.5 words a second.
  • A 15-second ad fits about 38 words, and a 60-second ad about 150.
  • The proof should get the most words, about 22 in a 30-second ad. The hook needs only about 8.
  • To check a script's length, divide the word count by 2.5. That gives the length in seconds.
Hands holding script page at vintage desk with typewriter and books.
Photo by Ron Lach on Pexels
Parts in a short video ad script
5
Spoken words that fit in 30 seconds
75
Words a second most people speak
2.5

The 5 parts of a short video ad script

Each part has one job, and they come in this order.

  • The hook is the opening sentence. It gives people a reason to keep watching past the first 3 seconds.
  • The problem says what is wrong, in the words a customer would use.
  • How it works says what the product does and why that solves the problem.
  • The proof shows it is true: a demo, a number, a before and after, or an answer to a common doubt.
  • The call to action asks for one thing, like 'tap the link below', and gives a reason to do it.

A 30-second script, part by part

A starting point, not a fixed rule. If one part runs long, another has to get shorter.

PartTimeWords
Hook0 to 3 sAbout 8
Problem3 to 8 sAbout 12
How it works8 to 15 sAbout 18
Proof15 to 24 sAbout 22
Call to action24 to 30 sAbout 15
  • Part: Hook

    Time
    0 to 3 s
    Words
    About 8
  • Part: Problem

    Time
    3 to 8 s
    Words
    About 12
  • Part: How it works

    Time
    8 to 15 s
    Words
    About 18
  • Part: Proof

    Time
    15 to 24 s
    Words
    About 22
  • Part: Call to action

    Time
    24 to 30 s
    Words
    About 15

How many words fit in a short video ad?

People speak about 2.5 words a second, so count the words before you film.

  • To get the length in seconds, divide the word count by 2.5.
  • A script that is too long makes you talk too fast, or cut lines while you film.
  • A short ad has room for one idea. Save a second idea for another ad.

Ad length and spoken words

Ad lengthSpoken words
15 secondsAbout 38
30 secondsAbout 75
60 secondsAbout 150
  • Ad length: 15 seconds

    Spoken words
    About 38
  • Ad length: 30 seconds

    Spoken words
    About 75
  • Ad length: 60 seconds

    Spoken words
    About 150

This is the whole editor

Highlight a phrase and a clip lands on those exact words. No timeline, no keyframes, no layers.

CLIPS · 5I have thisexact conversationeverysingle week. Somebody sits down and says,oh yeah, I takecinnamonevery day.And honestly, doc, I have no idea if it works.So let me tell you what isin that capsule.a clip lands on these wordscut from the editTAKING CINNAMONEVERY DAY?is it doing anythingHeadlineMusicCaptionsTHIS VIDEOLength25.0sClips5Words removed18Export video

Example of a 30-second video ad script

This example is for a made-up product, a reusable coffee filter. It has 71 words.

It uses a specific number and plain words, and it compares the price with something the viewer already buys.

Example script: a reusable coffee filter

PartWordsWhat you say
Hook8I binned about 1,100 paper filters this year.
Problem12Every morning, same routine, same bin. The box runs out on Sundays.
How it works16This is steel mesh with holes fine enough to hold the grounds but not the oils.
Proof22That is why the coffee tastes heavier. Paper soaks up the oils. I just rinse this under the tap for five seconds.
Call to action13One filter, about the cost of two boxes of paper. Link is below.
  • Part: Hook

    Words
    8
    What you say
    I binned about 1,100 paper filters this year.
  • Part: Problem

    Words
    12
    What you say
    Every morning, same routine, same bin. The box runs out on Sundays.
  • Part: How it works

    Words
    16
    What you say
    This is steel mesh with holes fine enough to hold the grounds but not the oils.
  • Part: Proof

    Words
    22
    What you say
    That is why the coffee tastes heavier. Paper soaks up the oils. I just rinse this under the tap for five seconds.
  • Part: Call to action

    Words
    13
    What you say
    One filter, about the cost of two boxes of paper. Link is below.

Common script mistakes

Most first drafts go wrong in the same few places.

  • The first sentence is background, like who you are or how you started. Put your most interesting sentence first.
  • The hook is too long. About 8 words is enough.
  • The proof is too short. A claim with no proof gives the viewer no reason to believe it.
  • The ending asks for too much, like an offer, a guarantee, a discount code and a deadline. Keep one ask and put the rest on your landing page.
  • The ad tries to say two or three things. One idea per ad is easier to follow.

Where Cutroom fits

Once the script is written, you film it once and Cutroom does the editing.

  • You upload one video of yourself reading the script, up to 3 minutes long.
  • Cutroom adds captions timed to your voice and puts b-roll on your words, and on Punch and Native it shortens the pauses.
  • Cutroom keeps the lines you say, so if a part runs long, cut it from the script and film it again.
  • If you film each hook for the same script as its own recording, you can make one version per hook and test them.
  • A 30-second ad uses 110 credits, about $1.76 on any paid plan. Your first video is free, with no card, and you have 7 days to make it.

Questions people ask

How many words is a 30-second ad script?
About 75. People speak about 2.5 words a second, so a 15-second ad is about 38 words and a 60-second ad about 150.
What is the best structure for a short video ad?
Hook, problem, how it works, proof and call to action. Give the proof the most words and the hook the fewest.
Does every short ad need this order?
No. If your product is easy to demonstrate, you can open with the proof. If buyers doubt you, you can open with their doubt. Keep the total word count the same.
How long should a video ad be?
Pick 15, 30 or 60 seconds. A 30-second ad, about 75 spoken words, has room for all five parts.
Do I need to say the call to action if the ad has a button?
Yes, a short one helps. It tells viewers what happens next. Keep it to one action and one sentence.
How do I explain how a product works without sounding technical?
Describe it plainly, the way you would to a friend. Say 'steel mesh with tiny holes', not 'advanced filtration technology'.

Write about 75 words, film them once, and get a finished ad back. Your first video is free.

Try for freeYour first video is free, no card, and you have 7 days to make it. It carries a Cutroom mark; Lite at $19.99/month removes it